Metrics
Metrics are the quantitative data points that you can use to measure and compare your sales activity.
Revenue Metrics
- Earnings: Total earnings over the selected time period.
- Sales Royalties: Earnings from paid sales across all formats, excluding pre-orders.
- Print Royalties: Earnings from books sold in print format, including paperback and hardcover books.
- eBook Royalties: Earnings from books sold in eBook format.
- Audio Royalties: Earnings from audiobooks.
- KDP Select Royalties: Earnings from books borrowed or read through KDP Select programs such as Kindle Unlimited or the Kindle Owners Lending Library.
- Pre Order Royalties: Earnings from pre-orders.
Quantity Metrics
- Sales: The number of paid sales in all formats. This is gross units sold, not net of refunds, and does not include pre-orders.
- Print Sales: The number of paid sales of print books, including paperback and hardcover books.
- eBook Sales: The number of paid sales of eBooks.
- Audio Units: The number of audiobooks sold or borrowed.
- Borrows: The number of borrows of eBooks. KDP borrows after July 2015 are estimated from pages read, KENPC, and the account read-through setting.
- Pages Read: The number of pages read through Kindle Unlimited.
- Free Units: The number of units given away for free, including free promotions, giveaways, and zero-price transactions.
- Paid Units: The number of paid units plus borrows, combining print sales, eBook sales, pre-orders, and borrows.
- Units: The total number of units distributed, including paid sales, borrows, free units, and pre-orders.
- Refunds: The number of units refunded or returned.
- Pre Orders: The number of pre-orders placed. Pre-orders appear on the day they are placed, not the delivery date.